Graded
The US health department published a draft policy under which it would not act against pharmacies that make BPC-157 on a prescription for a named patient, until the FDA decides by rule. It is still not an approved medicine.
PL

hCG

human chorionic gonadotropin · Pregnyl · Ovitrelle

A pregnancy hormone and prescription fertility medicine. The US label says plainly that it has not been shown to work for obesity. Approval covers only these medicines.

This site is for information and education only. It does not promote or encourage the use or purchase of the substances described and is not medical advice. Many are not authorised as medicines and their safety has not been established. We sell nothing and have no ties to sellers. For health decisions, consult a doctor.

Type
Hormone
Stage
Approved medicine
Safety
Well known
Doping
Banned in sport, WADA 2026
Risk of fakes
High
Checked
Not yet

Doping. Banned for men because it raises testosterone.

Safety. Long medical use and a US drug label. The label says hCG has not been shown to work for obesity and warns of overstimulated ovaries. Sources: US drug label.

Risk of fakes. The Polish medicines control lab tested seized products used after steroid courses, hCG among them: 34.9% lacked the declared substance. In Copenhagen, 9 of 36 seized samples held no peptide or protein. Sources: study 1, study 2.

Is it legal

How much research exists

Scientific papers
1275
Studies with random groups
42
Registered studies in people
58

Scientific papers per year 2015–2025

These are search results. A count shows how much exists, not how good the studies are. 1 Nov 2026.

What studies show

  • AFat loss

    No effect in studies. In blinded studies from 1976 to 1990, people lost no more weight on hCG than on placebo injections with the same diet. A 1995 pooled analysis found no scientific proof that it works for obesity.

Reported side effects

What doctors, patients and companies reported to the US medicines agency (FDA), and single cases described in medical journals. A report says what happened to someone after taking the substance. It does not prove the substance caused it, and it does not say how often it happens. Reports do not change any grade.

Reports to the FDA (USA)

Reports
3,673
Of these, serious
1,980
Most often reportedReports
Overstimulated ovaries825
Bloated belly167
Nausea148
Headache140
Fluid in the belly133
Miscarriage123
Stomach pain121
Shortness of breath107

Serious means the person went to hospital, their life was in danger, they were left with lasting harm, or they died. One report can list several side effects. Most of these reports come from medical treatment, often of people who are ill, not from use outside medicine.

All cases in PubMed (23)

FDA reports come from openFDA, cases from a PubMed search. The editors have not read these cases yet. Titles stay in the original language. As of 3 Nov 2026.

Videos on YouTube

All videos we checked

Studies we have read

StudiesKind of studyWho was studiedPeopleDurationDose as studiedWho paid
The effect of human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) in the treatment of obesity by means of the Simeons therapy: a criteria-based meta-analysis.British journal of clinical pharmacology 1995Pooled analysisEight controlled and 16 uncontrolled trials–––Unknown
Human chorionic gonadotrophin and weight loss. A double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.South African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde 1990Random groupsObese women on a 5,000 kJ diet406 wk–Unknown
Human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) in the treatment of obesity: a critical assessment of the Simeons method.The Western journal of medicine 1977Random groupsObese patients on the Simeons method–––Unknown
Ineffectiveness of human chorionic gonadotropin in weight reduction: a double-blind study.The American journal of clinical nutrition 1976Random groupsObese women on a 500 kcal diet515 wk–Unknown
Chorionic gonadotropin in weight control. A double-blind crossover study.JAMA 1976Random groupsPatients in a weight reduction programme, crossover202––Unknown

More papers we found

StudiesKind of studyYear
A combined analysis of data to identify predictive factors for spermatogenesis in men with hypogonadotropic hypogonadism treated with recombinant human follicle-stimulating hormone and human chorionic gonadotropin.Fertil SterilPooled analysis2009
Human chorionic gonadotropin administration vs. luteinizing monitoring for intrauterine insemination timing, after administration of clomiphene citrate: a meta-analysis.Fertil SterilPooled analysis2007
Comparison of the effects of two different trigger strategies - dual (hCG + Leuprolide) versus hCG trigger - in antagonist non-donor IVF: a randomized controlled trial.JBRA Assist ReprodRandom groups2023
Does an FSH surge at the time of hCG trigger improve IVF/ICSI outcomes? A randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled study.Hum ReprodRandom groups2020
Intrauterine insemination: simultaneous with or 36 h after HCG? A randomized clinical trial.Reprod Biomed OnlineRandom groups2019
Treatment of idiopathic oligozoospermia with combined human chorionic gonadotropin/human menopausal gonadotrophin: A randomised, double-blinded, placebo-controlled clinical study.AndrologiaRandom groups2019
Re: Clomiphene Citrate and Human Chorionic Gonadotropin are Both Effective in Restoring Testosterone in Hypogonadism: A Short-Course Randomized Study.J UrolRandom groups2019
Clomiphene citrate and human chorionic gonadotropin are both effective in restoring testosterone in hypogonadism: a short-course randomized study.BJU IntRandom groups2018

We found these papers automatically in PubMed. The editors have not read them yet, and they do not affect any grade. Titles stay in the original language.

All papers and studies we found (426)

Short answers

Does hCG work?
A pregnancy hormone and prescription fertility medicine. The US label says plainly that it has not been shown to work for obesity. Approval covers only these medicines. Fat loss: grade A, no effect in studies. In blinded studies from 1976 to 1990, people lost no more weight on hCG than on placebo injections with the same diet. A 1995 pooled analysis found no scientific proof that it works for obesity.
Is hCG legal?
PL: Prescription only. Approved in Poland as Chorapur and Zivafert, and across the EU as Ovitrelle (European medicines database, EMA, 9 October 2026). EU: Prescription only. Approved across the EU as Ovitrelle. This covers that medicine only, not products sold outside pharmacies. US: Prescription only. Prescription medicine (Pregnyl).
Is hCG banned in sport?
Banned in sport, WADA 2026. Banned for men because it raises testosterone.
Is hCG safe?
Well known. Long medical use and a US drug label. The label says hCG has not been shown to work for obesity and warns of overstimulated ovaries.

Plain text for machines