Graded
The US health department published a draft policy under which it would not act against pharmacies that make BPC-157 on a prescription for a named patient, until the FDA decides by rule. It is still not an approved medicine.
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L-carnitine

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Scientific papers

StudiesKind of studyYear
The effect of levocarnitine supplementation on dialysis-related hypotension: A systematic review, meta-analysis, and trial sequential analysis.PLoS OnePooled analysis2022
Treatment of central disorders of hypersomnolence: an American Academy of Sleep Medicine systematic review, meta-analysis, and GRADE assessment.J Clin Sleep MedPooled analysis2021
Effect of L-carnitine on liver enzymes and biochemical factors in hepatic encephalopathy: A systematic review and meta-analysis.J Gastroenterol HepatolPooled analysis2019
Efficacy of l-carnitine supplementation for management of blood lipids: A systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.Nutr Metab Cardiovasc DisPooled analysis2019
Impact of L-carnitine on plasma lipoprotein(a) concentrations: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.Sci RepPooled analysis2016
Acetyl-L-carnitine in the treatment of peripheral neuropathic pain: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.PLoS OnePooled analysis2015
Influence of L-carnitine supplementation on serum lipid profile in hemodialysis patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Kidney Blood Press ResPooled analysis2013
Interventions for sexual dysfunction following treatments for cancer.Cochrane Database Syst RevPooled analysis2007
Effectiveness of L-Carnitine for the Treatment of Erythropoietin-Resistant Renal Anemia: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Pilot Trial.J Ren NutrRandom groups2026
Kidney function as a key driver of the pharmacokinetic response to high-dose L-carnitine in septic shock.PharmacotherapyRandom groups2023
Caffeine ingestion stimulates plasma carnitine clearance in humans.Physiol RepRandom groups2023
Effects of Reducing L-Carnitine Supplementation on Carnitine Kinetics and Cardiac Function in Hemodialysis Patients: A Multicenter, Single-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Randomized Clinical Trial.NutrientsRandom groups2021
L-carnitine infusion does not alleviate lipid-induced insulin resistance and metabolic inflexibility.PLoS OneRandom groups2020
Effect of Levocarnitine on the Therapeutic Efficacy of Conventional Therapy in Children with Dilated Cardiomyopathy: Results of a Randomized Trial in 29 Children.Paediatr DrugsRandom groups2018
Modulatory role of L-carnitine against microcystin-LR-induced immunotoxicity and oxidative stress in common carp.Fish Physiol BiochemRandom groups2017
Physiological Intra-Cytoplasmic Sperm Injection (PICSI) outcomes after oral pretreatment and semen incubation with myo-inositol in oligoasthenoteratozoospermic men: results from a prospective, randomized controlled trial.Eur Rev Med Pharmacol SciRandom groups2017
L-carnitine ameliorated fasting-induced fatigue, hunger, and metabolic abnormalities in patients with metabolic syndrome: a randomized controlled study.Nutr JRandom groups2014
Adding L-carnitine to clomiphene resistant PCOS women improves the quality of ovulation and the pregnancy rate. A randomized clinical trial.Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod BiolRetractedRandom groups2014
[Influence of levocarnitine on heart function and endocrine among patients with heart failure].Zhonghua Liu Xing Bing Xue Za ZhiRandom groups2013
L-carnitine treatment in incident hemodialysis patients: the multicenter, randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled CARNIDIAL trial.Clin J Am Soc NephrolRandom groups2012
[Short-term medication of L-carnitine before intracytoplasmic sperm injection for infertile men with oligoasthenozoospermia].Zhonghua Nan Ke XueRandom groups2012
[Use of L-carnitine before percutaneous epididymal sperm aspiration-intracytoplasmic sperm injection for obstructive azoospermia].Zhonghua Nan Ke XueRandom groups2010
Effects of in ovo injection of L-carnitine on subsequent broiler chick tissue nutrient profiles.Poult SciRandom groups2010
Acetyl-L-carnitine in the management of pain during methadone withdrawal syndrome.Clin NeuropharmacolRandom groups2009
Insulin action on glucose and protein metabolism during L-carnitine supplementation in maintenance haemodialysis patients.Nephrol Dial TransplantRandom groups2008
A double-blind, parallel-group, placebo-controlled, multicentre study of acetyl L-carnitine in the symptomatic treatment of antiretroviral toxic neuropathy in patients with HIV-1 infection.HIV MedRandom groups2007
Double-blind, multicenter trial comparing acetyl l-carnitine with placebo in the treatment of fibromyalgia patients.Clin Exp RheumatolRandom groups2007
Imbalance between nitric oxide generation and oxidative stress in patients with peripheral arterial disease: effect of an antioxidant treatment.J Vasc SurgRandom groups2006
Results of a single blind, randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trial to study the effect of intravenous L-carnitine supplementation on health-related quality of life in Indian patients on maintenance hemodialysis.Indian J Med SciRandom groups2006
Propionyl-L-carnitine therapy: effects on endothelin-1 and homocysteine levels in patients with peripheral arterial disease and end-stage renal disease.Kidney Blood Press ResRandom groups2006
A randomised, controlled clinical trial evaluating changes in therapeutic efficacy and oxidative parameters after treatment with propionyl L-carnitine in patients with peripheral arterial disease requiring haemodialysis.Drugs AgingRandom groups2006
Effects of carnitine supplementation on muscle metabolism by the use of magnetic resonance spectroscopy and near-infrared spectroscopy in end-stage renal disease.Nephron Clin PractRandom groups2004
Nutritional effects of carnitine supplementation in hemodialysis patients.Clin NephrolRandom groups2003
Intravenous L-carnitine increases plasma carnitine, reduces fatigue, and may preserve exercise capacity in hemodialysis patients.Am J Kidney DisRandom groups2001
Evaluation of the effect of intravenous l-carnitine on quality of life in chronic hemodialysis patients.Clin NephrolRandom groups2000
Pharmacokinetics of propionyl-L-carnitine in humans: evidence for saturable tubular reabsorption.Br J Clin PharmacolRandom groups2000
Effect of carnitine on muscular glutamate uptake and intramuscular glutathione in malignant diseases.Br J CancerRandom groups2000
Does left ventricular function improve with L-carnitine after acute myocardial infarction?J Postgrad MedRandom groups1999
Anemia and carnitine supplementation in hemodialyzed patients.Kidney Int SupplRandom groups1999
Anti-ischaemic efficacy of L-propionylcarnitine--a promising novel metabolic approach to ischaemia?Eur Heart JRandom groups1996
Effect of intravenous L-carnitine on carnitine homeostasis and fuel metabolism during exercise in humans.Clin Pharmacol TherRandom groups1994
The effect of L-carnitine, administered through intravenous infusion of glucose, on both glucose and insulin levels in healthy subjects.Drugs Exp Clin ResRandom groups1994
[Anti-arrhythmia treatment using L-carnitine in acute myocardial infarct].Schweiz Med WochenschrRandom groups1992
Multicenter trial of L-carnitine in maintenance hemodialysis patients. II. Clinical and biochemical effects.Kidney IntRandom groups1990
Multicenter trial of L-carnitine in maintenance hemodialysis patients. I. Carnitine concentrations and lipid effects.Kidney IntRandom groups1990
Effect of intravenous L-carnitine on growth parameters and fat metabolism during parenteral nutrition in neonates.JPEN J Parenter Enteral NutrRandom groups1990
Effect of L-carnitine on the reactive hyperemia in patients affected by peripheral vascular disease: a double-blind, crossover study.AngiologyRandom groups1989
High doses of L-carnitine in acute myocardial infarction: metabolic and antiarrhythmic effects.Eur Heart JRandom groups1989
L-carnitine addition to dialysis fluid. A therapeutic alternative for hemodialysis patients.NephronRandom groups1989
Effect of L-carnitine on ethanol and acetate plasma levels after oral administration of ethanol in humans.Alcohol Clin Exp ResRandom groups1988
Carnitine deficiency in premature infants receiving total parenteral nutrition: effect of L-carnitine supplementation.J PediatrRandom groups1983
Effects of L-Carnitine Supplementation in Patients Receiving Hemodialysis or Peritoneal Dialysis.NutrientsNo random groups2020
[A study of the efficacy and safety of L-carnitine in patients with ischemic stroke in the early rehabilitation period].Zh Nevrol Psikhiatr Im S S KorsakovaNo random groups2017
Acetyl-L-carnitine (ALCAR) for the prevention of chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy in patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma treated with bortezomib, doxorubicin and low-dose dexamethasone: a study from the Wisconsin Oncology Network.Cancer Chemother PharmacolNo random groups2014
Carnitine supplementation improves cardiac strain rate in children on chronic hemodialysis.Pediatr NephrolNo random groups2012
L-carnitine supplementation and EPO requirement in children on chronic hemodialysis.Pediatr NephrolNo random groups2010
[Clinical efficacy of intravenous L-carnitine in patients with right-sided heart failure induced by pulmonary arterial hypertension].Zhonghua Xin Xue Guan Bing Za ZhiNo random groups2010
L-Carnitine supplementation during suckling intensifies the early postnatal skeletal myofiber formation in piglets of low birth weight.J Anim SciNo random groups2009
[Study of aerobic capacity in chronic hemodialized patients: effect of L-carnitine supplementation].Med Clin (Barc)No random groups2008
Urinary excretion of L-carnitine and its short-chain acetyl-L-carnitine in patients undergoing carboplatin treatment.Cancer Chemother PharmacolNo random groups2007
Effects of a single, short intravenous dose of acetyl-L-carnitine on pattern-reversal visual-evoked potentials in cirrhotic patients with hepatic encephalopathy.Clin Exp Pharmacol PhysiolNo random groups2006
Acetyl-L-carnitine plus propionyl-L-carnitine improve efficacy of sildenafil in treatment of erectile dysfunction after bilateral nerve-sparing radical retropubic prostatectomy.UrologyNo random groups2005
L-carnitine infusions may suppress serum C-reactive protein and improve nutritional status in maintenance hemodialysis patients.J Ren NutrNo random groups2005
The effect of L-carnitine on insulin resistance in hemodialysed patients with chronic renal failure.J NephrolNo random groups1999
Superiority of L-propionylcarnitine vs L-carnitine in improving walking capacity in patients with peripheral vascular disease: an acute, intravenous, double-blind, cross-over study.Eur Heart JNo random groups1992
Evaluation of the effect of intravenous L-carnitine therapy on function, structure and fatty acid metabolism of skeletal muscle in patients receiving chronic hemodialysis.NephronNo random groups1991
Spatial-frequency-dependent changes in the human pattern electroretinogram after acute acetyl-L-carnitine administration.Graefes Arch Clin Exp OphthalmolNo random groups1991
Studies concerning some acute biological changes after endovenous administration of 1 g l-carnitine, in elite athletes.PhysiologieNo random groups1987
Fat metabolism following an intravenous bolus dose of a fat emulsion and carnitine.Clin PhysiolNo random groups1984
Association between Levocarnitine Treatment and the Change in Knee Extensor Strength in Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis: A Post-Hoc Analysis of the Osaka Dialysis Complication Study (ODCS).NutrientsGroup followed over time2022
Glutaric acidemia type 2 presenting as a surgical acute abdomen: a case of unnecessary exploratory laparotomy in an adult.Arch Clin CasesCase reports2026
Multimodal Abdominal Contouring Combining Injectable Lipolysis, Ultrasonic Cavitation, and Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation: A Retrospective Case Series.Clin Cosmet Investig DermatolCase reports2026
Coexistence of VLCAD deficiency and Hashimoto's thyroiditis: a rare case report.BMC Endocr DisordCase reports2026
Massive Valproic Acid Overdose With Confirmed Pharmacobezoar Formation and Neuromuscular Toxicity: A Case Report and Literature Review.CureusCase reports2025
Low excretor glutaric acidemia type 1 with transient lesions in the basal ganglia.Brain DevCase reports2025
When Overdose Strikes: Successful Use of Hemodialysis in Valproic Acid Toxicity.CureusCase reports2025
L-Carnitine and Acetyl-L-Carnitine: A Novel Approach to Treating Male Infertility with Abnormal Sperm Morphology.J Pharm Bioallied SciCase reports2025
Insulin therapy in acute decompensation of holocarboxylase synthetase deficiency with hyperglycemia and ketoacidosis.Mol Genet Metab RepCase reports2024
Effective treatment of choreaballism due to an MT-CYB variant with haloperidol, tetrabenazine, and antioxidants.Clin Case RepCase reports2023
Case report: Tackling the complexities of an extremely premature newborn with intrauterine growth restriction and congenital metabolic disorders through a multidisciplinary approach.Front PediatrCase reports2023
A case of Fukuyama-type congenital muscular dystrophy with acute carnitine deficiency triggered by fever, vomiting, and gastrointestinal bleeding.NutritionCase reports2023
Transport and Golgi organization 2 deficiency with a prominent elevation of C14:1 during a metabolic crisis: A case report.JIMD RepCase reports2023
IARS2-related disease manifesting as sideroblastic anemia and hypoparathyroidism: A case report.Front PediatrCase reports2022
Rare cause of coronary artery ectasia in children: A case report of methylmalonic acidemia with hyperhomocysteinemia.Front PediatrCase reports2022
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia in Combined Methylmalonic Acidemia and Homocysteinemia (cblC Type): A Case Report and Literature Review.Front GenetCase reports2022
L-Asparaginase-Induced Hepatotoxicity Treated Successfully With L-Carnitine and Vitamin B Infusion.CureusCase reports2021
L-carnitine supplementation as a potential therapy for suspected hyperammonaemic encephalopathy.J R Coll Physicians EdinbCase reports2019
Isolated subacute combined degeneration in late-onset cobalamin C deficiency in children: Two case reports and literature review.Medicine (Baltimore)Case reports2019
L-carnitine and Vitamin B Complex for PEG-L-asparaginase-Induced Hepatotoxicity.ACG Case Rep JCase reports2019
L-carnitine Improved the Cardiac Function via the Effect on Myocardial Fatty Acid Metabolism in a Hemodialysis Patient.Intern MedCase reports2018
Effects of l-Carnitine Supplementation, Botulinum Neurotoxin Injection, and Rehabilitation for a Chronic Stroke Patient.J Stroke Cerebrovasc DisCase reports2018
Hemodiafiltration Treatment for Severe Valproic Acid Intoxication: Case Report and Updated Systematic Literature Review.Front Med (Lausanne)Case reports2018
Atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome induced by CblC subtype of methylmalonic academia: A case report and literature review.Medicine (Baltimore)Case reports2017
[Paroxysmal muscle weakness, liver enlargement, and hypoglycemia in a boy].Zhongguo Dang Dai Er Ke Za ZhiCase reports2017
Sudden valproate-induced hyperammonemia managed with L-carnitine in a medically healthy bipolar patient: Essential review of the literature and case report.Medicine (Baltimore)Case reports2017
[Acute brainstem encephalitis and myelitis in a girl with isolated methylmalonic aciduria due to MUT gene defect].Zhongguo Dang Dai Er Ke Za ZhiCase reports2015
First Chinese case of successful pregnancy with combined methylmalonic aciduria and homocystinuria, cblC type.Brain DevCase reports2015
[A Chinese boy with methylmalonic aciduria cblB type and a novel mutation in the MMAB gene].Zhongguo Dang Dai Er Ke Za ZhiCase reports2015
[Acute encephalopathy induced by vaccination in an infant with methylmalonic aciduria cblA].Zhonghua Er Ke Za ZhiCase reports2015
Children at risk of diabetes type 1. Treatment with acetyl-L-carnitine plus nicotinamide - case reports.J Pediatr Endocrinol MetabCase reports2013
[Leucodystrophy induced by late onset 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaric aciduria].Zhongguo Dang Dai Er Ke Za ZhiCase reports2011
[The "big heart" of carnitine].G Ital Cardiol (Rome)Case reports2010
Outpatient treatment of propionic acidemia-associated hyperammonemia with N-carbamoyl-L-glutamate in an infant.Clin TherCase reports2010
Glutaric aciduria type II and narcolepsy in pregnancy.Obstet GynecolCase reports2008
Two cases of valproic acid poisoning treated with L-carnitine.Hum Exp ToxicolCase reports2007
[Valproate-associated hyperammonemic encephalopathy. Report of one case].Rev Med ChilCase reports2007
Marfanoid features in a child with combined methylmalonic aciduria and homocystinuria (CblC type).J Inherit Metab DisCase reports2007
Landau-Kleffner syndrome with mitochondrial respiratory chain-complex I deficiency.Pediatr NeurolCase reports2006
[Macrocephaly the first manifestation of glutaric aciduria type I: the importance of early diagnosis].NeurologiaCase reports2005
[Interdisciplinary treatment of early-onset ornithine transcarbamylase (OTC) deficiency. Two case reports and a review].Z Geburtshilfe NeonatolCase reports2001
[Fatal lactic acidosis in a patient infected by HIV and treated with stavudine and didanosine].Pathol Biol (Paris)Case reports2000
Carnitine depletion during total parenteral nutrition despite oral L-carnitine supplementation.Acta Paediatr JpnCase reports1997
Valproic acid overdose and L-carnitine therapy.J Anal ToxicolCase reports1996
Intravenous L-carnitine and acetyl-L-carnitine in medium-chain acyl-coenzyme A dehydrogenase deficiency and isovaleric acidemia.Pediatr ResCase reports1994
Acute effects of acetyl-L-carnitine on regional cerebral blood flow in patients with brain ischaemia.Int J Clin Pharmacol ResCase reports1990
Cardiomyopathy associated with carnitine loss in kidneys and small intestine.Eur J PediatrCase reports1988
[Carnitine in the treatment of methylmalonic aciduria (MMA)].Monatsschr KinderheilkdCase reports1986
The effect of intravenous L-carnitine on propionic acid excretion in acute propionic acidaemia.Eur J PediatrCase reports1984
Carnitine deficiency with hyperbilirubinemia, generalized skeletal muscle weakness and reactive hypoglycemia in a patient on long-term total parenteral nutrition: treatment with intravenous L-carnitine.JPEN J Parenter Enteral NutrCase reports1983
Metabolomics in chickens: Bridging the gap between genotypes and phenotypes.Poult SciReview of studies2026
Nutritional Interventions for Patients with Intermittent Claudication: Mechanisms, Clinical Implications, and the Case for Exercise-Adjunct Strategies: A Narrative Review.J Cardiovasc Dev DisReview of studies2026
The effectiveness and safety of integrative medicine for chronic heart failure: An umbrella review.Complement Ther MedReview of studies2025
L-carnitine for valproic acid-induced toxicity.Br J Clin PharmacolReview of studies2025
Effects of L-carnitine supplementation on lipid profile in adult patients under hemodialysis: a systematic review and meta-analysis of RCTs.Front Med (Lausanne)Review of studies2024
The management of erectile dysfunction in men with diabetes mellitus unresponsive to phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitors.AndrologyReview of studies2023
Treatment of HMG-CoA Lyase Deficiency-Longitudinal Data on Clinical and Nutritional Management of 10 Australian Cases.NutrientsReview of studies2023
Novel Drugs for the Management of Hepatic Encephalopathy: Still a Long Journey to Travel.J Clin Exp HepatolReview of studies2022
In ovo Feeding as a Tool for Improving Performance and Gut Health of Poultry: A Review.Front Vet SciReview of studies2021
Natural products - alpha-lipoic acid and acetyl-L-carnitine - in the treatment of chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy.Eur Rev Med Pharmacol SciReview of studies2018
l-Carnitine and heart disease.Life SciReview of studies2018
Systematic review: the treatment of muscle cramps in patients with cirrhosis.Aliment Pharmacol TherReview of studies2014
Analytical approaches to determination of carnitine in biological materials, foods and dietary supplements.Food ChemReview of studies2014
A systematic review to evaluate the effectiveness of carnitine supplementation in improving walking performance among individuals with intermittent claudication.AtherosclerosisReview of studies2013
Carnitine for fatigue in multiple sclerosis.Cochrane Database Syst RevReview of studies2012
L-carnitine for acute valproic acid overdose: a systematic review of published cases.Ann PharmacotherReview of studies2010
Carnitine for fatigue in multiple sclerosis.Cochrane Database Syst RevReview of studies2010
Medical management of Peyronie's disease.J AndrolReview of studies2009
Carnitine in the treatment of valproic acid-induced toxicity.Clin Toxicol (Phila)Review of studies2009
Peyronie's disease: a critical appraisal of current diagnosis and treatment.Int J Impot ResReview of studies2008
L-carnitine supplementation in the dialysis population: are Australian patients missing out?Nephrology (Carlton)Review of studies2008
Carnitine as an antidote for acute valproate toxicity in children.Curr Opin PediatrReview of studies2007
Pharmacological Management of Peyronie's Disease.DrugsReview of studies2007
Debate forum: levocarnitine therapy is rational and justified in selected dialysis patients.Blood PurifReview of studies2006
Therapeutic effects of L-carnitine and propionyl-L-carnitine on cardiovascular diseases: a review.Ann N Y Acad SciReview of studies2004
Carnitine replacement in end-stage renal disease and hemodialysis.Ann N Y Acad SciReview of studies2004
Kinetics, pharmacokinetics, and regulation of L-carnitine and acetyl-L-carnitine metabolism.Ann N Y Acad SciReview of studies2004
Dialysis-related carnitine disorder and levocarnitine pharmacology.Am J Kidney DisReview of studies2003
Pharmacokinetics of L-carnitine.Clin PharmacokinetReview of studies2003
Effect of increased fat availability on metabolism and exercise capacity.Med Sci Sports ExercReview of studies2002
Pharmacotherapy of intermittent claudication.Expert Opin PharmacotherReview of studies2001
[Erythropoietin-beta in the treatment of anemia in patients with chronic renal insufficiency].Med PreglReview of studies2001
Metabolic adjuvants to erythropoietin therapy.Miner Electrolyte MetabReview of studies1999
Optimizing erythropoietin therapy.Curr Opin HematolReview of studies1999
Is there a role for adjuvant therapy in patients being treated with epoetin?Nephrol Dial TransplantReview of studies1999
Utilization of lipids during exercise in human subjects: metabolic and dietary constraints.Br J NutrReview of studies1998
Clinical pharmacokinetics of drugs for Alzheimer's disease.Clin PharmacokinetReview of studies1995
Protection of the brain by carnitine.Sangyo Eiseigaku ZasshiReview of studies1995
Carnitine homeostasis in the organic acidurias.Prog Clin Biol ResReview of studies1990
[Short-term effect of treatment with oral DL-carnitine and intravenous L-carnitine in chronic uremia patients undergoing hemodialytic therapy].Recenti Prog MedReview of studies1982
Bioactive compounds and fatty acid composition in raw and cooked beef with two different ageing periods.Meat SciIn animals2026
Acetyl-L-carnitine protective role in gemcitabine-induced neurotoxicity in an experimental rat model.Open Vet JIn animals2026
Morinda officinalis oligosaccharides improves sperm motility via the gut microbiota and the IGF-1/PI3K/mTOR signaling pathway.Front Endocrinol (Lausanne)In animals2025
Mitochondria-targeting compounds for management of metabolic and hemostatic abnormalities associated with heart dysfunctions in experimental type 2 diabetes.Endocr RegulIn animals2025
Rumen microbiota-host interactions regulate intramuscular fat deposition in cattle via the alpha-linolenic acid-fatty acid β-oxidation/L-carnitine-MPO axis.MicrobiomeIn animals2025
Integrated Transcriptomic and Metabolomic Analysis of the Mechanism of Intramuscular Fat Differences in Wandong Cattle.Int J Mol SciIn animals2025
Dietary supplementation with L-carnitine elevates intracellular carnitine levels and affects gene expression of SLC25A20 and COX4I1, as well as non-mitochondrial respiration of bovine blood cells during systemic immune challenge.Front ImmunolIn animals2025
Metabolome and RNA-seq reveal discrepant metabolism and secretory metabolism profile in skeletal muscle between obese and lean pigs at different ages.Sci China Life SciIn animals2025
Intra-amniotic injection of L-carnitine reveals age-related effects on tissue total antioxidant status and increases plasma testosterone levels in male broiler chicks.BMC Vet ResIn animals2025
Evaluation of L-carnitine's protective properties against AlCl3-induced brain, liver, and renal toxicity in rats.PLoS OneIn animals2025
L-carnitine attenuates autophagic flux, apoptosis, and necroptosis in rats with dexamethasone-induced non-alcoholic steatohepatitis.BMC Pharmacol ToxicolIn animals2024
Protective effects of L-carnitine against beta-amyloid-induced memory impairment and anxiety-like behavior in a rat model of Alzheimer's disease.Eur J PharmacolIn animals2024
Mechanic evaluation of Wu-Mei-Pill on colitis-associated colorectal cancer: An integrated transcriptomics, metabolomics, and experimental validation study.PhytomedicineIn animals2024
Dietary L-carnitine supplementation modifies blood parameters of mid-lactating dairy cows during standardized lipopolysaccharide-induced inflammation.Front ImmunolIn animals2024
Ameliorative effects of L-carnitine as an antioxidant against testicular toxicity induced by AlCl3 in male albino rats.Eur Rev Med Pharmacol SciIn animals2024
A quality by design approach for the synthesis of palmitoyl-L-carnitine-loaded nanoemulsions as drug delivery systems.Drug DelivIn animals2023
Incorporation of L-Carnitine in the OvSynch protocol enhances the morphometrical and hemodynamic parameters of the ovarian structures and uterus in ewes under summer climatic conditions.BMC Vet ResIn animals2023
Acidosis attenuates CPT-I-supported bioenergetics as a potential mechanism limiting lipid oxidation.J Biol ChemIn animals2023
Effects of L-carnitine Administration on Sperm and Sex Hormone Levels in a Male Wistar Rat Reproductive System Injury Model in a High-Altitude Hypobaric Hypoxic Environment.Reprod SciIn animals2023
Protective effects of L-carnitine against valproic acid-induced memory impairment and anxiety-like behavior in adult rat.Physiol BehavIn animals2022
Rifaximin enhances the L‑carnitine‑mediated preventive effects on skeletal muscle atrophy in cirrhotic rats by modulating the gut‑liver‑muscle axis.Int J Mol MedIn animals2022
l-Carnitine ameliorates the osteoporotic changes and protects against simvastatin induced myotoxicity and hepatotoxicity in glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis in rats.Biomed PharmacotherIn animals2022
Anti-kindling effect of Ginkgo biloba leaf extract and L-carnitine in the pentylenetetrazol model of epilepsy.Environ Sci Pollut Res IntIn animals2022
Influences of vitamin A, L-carnitine, and folic acid in ovo feeding on embryo and hatchling characteristics and general health status in ducks.Anim BiotechnolIn animals2022
Runjing Decoction alleviated cyclophosphamide-induced oligoasthenospermia rats by inhibiting cell apoptosis via RXFP1/AKT/FOXO1 pathway.AndrologiaIn animals2021
Novel Cardioprotective Effect of L-Carnitine on Obese Diabetic Mice: Regulation of Chemerin and CMKLRI Expression in Heart and Adipose Tissues.Arq Bras CardiolIn animals2021
Effects of dietary l-carnitine supplementation on the response to an inflammatory challenge in mid-lactating dairy cows: Hepatic mRNA abundance of genes involved in fatty acid metabolism.J Dairy SciIn animals2021
Acetyl-L-carnitine confers neuroprotection against lipopolysaccharide (LPS) -induced neuroinflammation by targeting TLR4/NFκB, autophagy, inflammation and oxidative stress.Metab Brain DisIn animals2021
Time-based investigation of urinary metabolic markers for Type 2 diabetes: Metabolomics approach for diabetes management.BiofactorsIn animals2021
The Protective Effects of L-Carnitine and Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles Against Diabetic Injury on Sex Steroid Hormones Levels, Oxidative Stress, and Ovarian Histopathological Changes in Rat.Reprod SciIn animals2021
Effect of Ultra-Micronized-Palmitoylethanolamide and Acetyl-l-Carnitine on Experimental Model of Inflammatory Pain.Int J Mol SciIn animals2021
L-carnitine improves metabolic disorders and regulates apelin and apelin receptor genes expression in adipose tissue in diabetic rats.Physiol RepIn animals2020
The protective role of l-carnitine on spermatogenesis after cisplatin treatment during prepubertal period in rats: A pathophysiological study.Life SciIn animals2020
Effects of dietary choline, betaine, and L-carnitine on the generation of trimethylamine-N-oxide in healthy mice.J Food SciIn animals2020
L-Carnitine and vitamin E ameliorate cardiotoxicity induced by tilmicosin in rats.Environ Sci Pollut Res IntIn animals2020
Radioprotective Effects of Amifostine, L-Carnitine and Vitamin E in Preventing Early Salivary Gland Injury due to Radioactive Iodine Treatment.Curr Med Imaging RevIn animals2019
L-carnitine ameliorates peripheral neuropathy in diabetic mice with a corresponding increase in insulin‑like growth factor‑1 level.Mol Med RepIn animals2019
l-Carnitine-induced amelioration of HFD-induced hepatic dysfunction is accompanied by a reduction in hepatic TNF-α and TGF-β1.Biochem Cell BiolIn animals2018
The roles of bone morphogenetic protein 2 in perfluorooctanoic acid induced developmental cardiotoxicity and l-carnitine mediated protection.Toxicol Appl PharmacolIn animals2018
Fatty Acid β-Oxidation Is Essential in Leptin-Mediated Oocytes Maturation of Yellow Catfish Pelteobagrus fulvidraco.Int J Mol SciIn animals2018
Effects of dietary lecithin and l-carnitine on fatty acid composition and lipid-metabolic genes expression in subcutaneous fat and longissimus thoracis of growing-finishing pigs.Meat SciIn animals2018
L-carnitine counteracts prepubertal exposure to cisplatin induced impaired sperm in adult rats by preventing germ cell apoptosis.Biotech HistochemIn animals2018
The Roles of Reactive Oxygen Species and Nitric Oxide in Perfluorooctanoic Acid-Induced Developmental Cardiotoxicity and l-Carnitine Mediated Protection.Int J Mol SciIn animals2017
Nicotinamide riboside, a form of vitamin B3 and NAD+ precursor, relieves the nociceptive and aversive dimensions of paclitaxel-induced peripheral neuropathy in female rats.PainIn animals2017
Possible promoting effects of melatonin, leptin and alcar on regeneration of the sciatic nerve.J Chem NeuroanatIn animals2017
The Effects of l-Carnitine Against Cyclophosphamide-Induced Injuries in Mouse Testis.Basic Clin Pharmacol ToxicolIn animals2017
The Effect of Intravenous L-Carnitine on the Vasospasm Process in the Experimental Subarachnoid Hemorrhage Model.Turk NeurosurgIn animals2017
Regression of fibrosis/cirrhosis by Glycine propionyl-l-carnitine treatment in d-Galactosamine induced chronic liver damage.Chem Biol InteractIn animals2016
Changes in the levels of l-carnitine, acetyl-l-carnitine and propionyl-l-carnitine are involved in perfluorooctanoic acid induced developmental cardiotoxicity in chicken embryo.Environ Toxicol PharmacolIn animals2016
Examining the protective effects of acetyl l-carnitine on cisplatin-induced uterine tube toxicity.J Obstet GynaecolIn animals2016
Effects of Carnitine on Valproic Acid Pharmacokinetics in Rats.J Pharm SciIn animals2016
The cardioprotective effects of L-carnitine on rat cardiac injury, apoptosis, and oxidative stress caused by amethopterin.Environ Sci Pollut Res IntRetractedIn animals2016
[Metabolomics analysis on serum biomarkers timing characteristics of type 2 diabetic rats intervened by exercise].Zhongguo Ying Yong Sheng Li Xue Za ZhiIn animals2016
Molecular and biochemical evidence on the protection of cardiomyocytes from phosphine-induced oxidative stress, mitochondrial dysfunction and apoptosis by acetyl-L-carnitine.Environ Toxicol PharmacolIn animals2016
Nephroprotective potential of carnitine against glycerol and contrast-induced kidney injury in rats through modulation of oxidative stress, proinflammatory cytokines, and apoptosis.Br J RadiolIn animals2016
Prophylactic and Therapeutic Potential of Acetyl-L-carnitine against Acetaminophen-Induced Hepatotoxicity in Mice.J Biochem Mol ToxicolIn animals2016
The chemoprotective effects of L-carnitine against genotoxicity induced by diazinon in rat blood lymphocyte.Toxicol Ind HealthRetractedIn animals2015
Histopathological and electrophysiological indices of rotenone-evoked dopaminergic toxicity: Neuroprotective effects of acetyl-L-carnitine.Neurosci LettIn animals2015
Skeletal muscle phenotype affects fasting-induced mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation flexibility in cold-acclimated ducklings.J Exp BiolIn animals2015
Clozapine-induced reduction of l-carnitine reabsorption via inhibition/down-regulation of renal carnitine/organic cation transporter 2 contributes to liver lipid metabolic disorder in mice.Toxicol Appl PharmacolIn a lab dish2019
Acetyl-L-carnitine and oxaloacetate in post-treatment against LTP impairment in a rat ischemia model. An in vitro electrophysiological study.J Neural Transm (Vienna)In a lab dish2015
Enteric neuropathy can be induced by high fat diet in vivo and palmitic acid exposure in vitro.PLoS OneIn a lab dish2013
Enhanced bioavailability of L-carnitine after painless intradermal delivery vs. oral administration in rats.Pharm ResIn a lab dish2011
Behavior of acetyl-L-carnitine injections (Nicetile fiale) with different drugs used for combined therapy.Adv TherIn a lab dish2010
Carnitine deprivation adversely affects cardiac performance in the lipopolysaccharide- and hypoxia/reoxygenation-stressed piglet heart.ShockIn a lab dish1999
Carnitine supplementation improves myocardial function in hearts from ischemic diabetic and euglycemic rats.Ann Thorac SurgIn a lab dish1998
Influence of L-carnitine on CD95 cross-lining-induced apoptosis and ceramide generation in human cell lines: correlation with its effects on purified acidic and neutral sphingomyelinases in vitro.Proc Assoc Am PhysiciansIn a lab dish1997
Prolonged propionyl-L-carnitine pre-treatment of rabbit: biochemical, hemodynamic and electrophysiological effects on myocardium.J Mol Cell CardiolIn a lab dish1992
Characterization of overt carnitine palmitoyltransferase in rat platelets; involvement of insulin on its regulation.Mol Cell BiochemIn a lab dish1991
Effects of in vivo and in vitro treatment with L-carnitine on isolated hearts from chronically diabetic rats.Can J Physiol PharmacolIn a lab dish1990
[Effects of levocarnitine chloride (LC-80) on the cardiovascular system].Nihon Yakurigaku ZasshiIn a lab dish1989
L-carnitine treatment improves cardiac performance and restores high-energy phosphate pools in cardiomyopathic Syrian hamster.Circ ResIn a lab dish1987
The effect of glucagon treatment and starvation of virgin and lactating rats on the rates of oxidation of octanoyl-L-carnitine and octanoate by isolated liver mitochondria.Biochem JIn a lab dish1980
[Clinical and genetic characteristics of children with methylmalonic acidemia presenting as spastic paraplegia].Zhonghua Yi Xue Za ZhiOther paper2026
Acute Hepatocellular Drug-induced Liver Injury following Cosmetic Liquid Lipo Injection Complicated by Anaphylactic Reaction to N-acetylcysteine.Ann Afr MedOther paper2026
Differential activation of TCA cycle activity and PDH flux by dichloroacetate in skeletal muscle measured by hyperpolarized [2-13C,3-2H3]pyruvate.iScienceOther paper2026
Effects of L-Carnitine and Fenofibrate on Lipid Metabolism, Oxidative Status, and Flesh Quality of Yellow River Carp (Cyprinus carpio).Aquac NutrOther paper2026
Changes in hepatic L-carnitine levels in people with metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) assessed by magnetic resonance techniques.Sci RepOther paper2026
L-carnitine ameliorates fibrosis and reproductive dysfunction in intrauterine adhesion via restoration of mitochondrial fatty acid oxidation.Biol ReprodOther paper2026
Clinical Efficacy of Levocarnitine-Alprostadil Combination Therapy on Indicators of Renal Function, Oxidant-Antioxidant Balance, and Systemic Inflammation in Patients with End-Stage Diabetic Nephropathy.Ther Clin Risk ManagOther paper2026
Multi-Omics Integration Reveals Key Genes, Metabolites and Pathways Underlying Meat Quality and Intramuscular Fat Deposition Differences Between Tibetan Pigs and Duroc × Tibetan Crossbred Pigs.Animals (Basel)Other paper2026
Establishment of a LC-MS/MS method for the simultaneous quantitative determination of trimethylamine N-oxide and four precursors in human saliva.J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life SciOther paper2026
Randomized Clinical Trial for the Optimization of Dyslipidemia Management in Patients with End-Stage Renal Disease Undergoing In-Hospital Maintenance Hemodialysis Therapy.PharmaceuticsOther paper2025
Metabolomic Profiling for Predicting Coronary Artery Aneurysms and IVIG Resistance in Kawasaki Disease- An Exploratory Study.J Cardiovasc Transl ResOther paper2025
What are the best clinical management strategies for cardiomyopathy? an umbrella review of systematic reviews and meta-analyses.Front PharmacolOther paper2025
CPT1A mediated preservation of mitochondrial inhibits pyroptosis in pancreatic acinar cells.Front Cell Dev BiolOther paper2025
Long-term outcome of CblC deficiency complicated with pulmonary hypertension.Orphanet J Rare DisOther paper2025
Efficacy of Intravenous Versus Oral Administration of Levocarnitine in Maintenance Hemodialysis Patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial Investigating Therapeutic Approaches to Renal Anemia.Health Sci RepOther paper2025
Multi-functional Chitosan Polymeric Micelles for improving the oral bioavailability of Paclitaxel based on synergistic effect.Drug Deliv Transl ResOther paper2025
Optimizing Assisted Reproductive Techniques: The Role of L-Carnitine, Acetyl-L-Carnitine, and IMSI in Managing High-Sperm DNA Fragmentation.J Pharm Bioallied SciOther paper2024
The effect of L-carnitine in reactive oxygen species reduction and apoptotic gene expression in mice after cyclophosphamide: An experimental study.Int J Reprod BiomedOther paper2024
The Pharmacokinetics and Liver-Targeting Evaluation of Silybin Liposomes Mediated by the NTCP/OCTN2 Dual Receptors.Mol PharmOther paper2024
Targeting Parkin-regulated metabolomic change in cartilage in the treatment of osteoarthritis.iScienceOther paper2024
Effects of combination of melatonin and L-carnitine on in vitro maturation in mouse oocytes: An experimental study.Int J Reprod BiomedOther paper2024
The MMACHC variant c.158T>C: Mild clinical and biochemical phenotypes and marked hydroxocobalamin response in cblC patients.Mol Genet MetabOther paper2024
L-carnitine fails to rescue chemotherapy injured ovaries by epigenetic changes of transcription factors.GeneOther paper2024
The intestinal microbial metabolite acetyl l-carnitine improves gut inflammation and immune homeostasis via CADM2.Biochim Biophys Acta Mol Basis DisOther paper2024
Clinical and electroencephalogram characteristics of methylmalonic acidemia with MMACHC and MUT gene mutations.BMC PediatrOther paper2024
Database screening as a strategy to identify endogenous candidate metabolites to probe and assess mitochondrial drug toxicity.Sci RepOther paper2023
Effect of Micronutrients and L-Carnitine as Antioxidant on Sperm Parameters, Genome Integrity, and ICSI Outcomes: Randomized, Double-Blind, and Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trial.Antioxidants (Basel)Other paper2023
Anti-Hyperalgesic Efficacy of Acetyl L-Carnitine (ALCAR) Against Visceral Pain Induced by Colitis: Involvement of Glia in the Enteric and Central Nervous System.Int J Mol SciOther paper2023
Real-world practice in Peyronie's disease management: Results from a national survey of urologists.AndrologyOther paper2023
Dietary administration of l-carnitine during the fattening period of early feed restricted lambs modifies lipid metabolism and meat quality.Meat SciOther paper2023
Detection and alterations of acetylcarnitine (AC) in human liver by 1 H MRS at 3T after supplementation with l-carnitine.Magn Reson MedOther paper2023
The effect of sodium benzoate, L-carnitine, and phenylacetate on valproate-induced hyperammonemia in Male Wistar rats.Int J Physiol Pathophysiol PharmacolOther paper2022
Levocarnitine supplementation for management of hypertriglyceridemia in patients receiving parenteral nutrition.Nutr Clin PractOther paper2022
[Effects and molecular mechanism of exogenous L-carnitine on excessive endoplasmic reticulum stress-mediated hepatic pyroptosis in severely scald rats].Zhonghua Shao Shang Yu Chuang Mian Xiu Fu Za ZhiOther paper2022
Effects of High Flux Hemodialysis Combined with L-Carnitine on Microinflammation and Arteriovenous Fistula in Maintenance Hemodialysis Patients.Evid Based Complement Alternat MedRetractedOther paper2022
[Xianfang Huoming Decoction improves sperm quality in asthenospermia mice: An investigation based on the detoxification and sperm-nourishing method].Zhonghua Nan Ke XueOther paper2022
Acetyl-L-carnitine improves erectile function in bilateral cavernous nerve injury rats via promoting cavernous nerve regeneration.AndrologyOther paper2022
Effects of Lactate Administration on Mitochondrial Respiratory Function in Mouse Skeletal Muscle.Front PhysiolOther paper2022
Hepatocyte-Derived L-Carnitine Restricts Hepatitis B Surface Antigen Loss Through an Immunosuppressive Effect on Germinal Center-Related Immune Cells.J Infect DisOther paper2022
Comparisons of carcass traits, meat quality, and serum metabolome between Shaziling and Yorkshire pigs.Anim NutrOther paper2022
Dietary Administration of L-Carnitine During the Fattening Period of Early Feed Restricted Lambs Modifies Ruminal Fermentation but Does Not Improve Feed Efficiency.Front PhysiolOther paper2022
[Antiastenic effect of sequential levocarnitine and acetylcarnitine therapy in patients with cardiovascular diseases].Zh Nevrol Psikhiatr Im S S KorsakovaOther paper2022
Quantitation of Butyrylcarnitine, Isobutyrylcarnitine, and Glutarylcarnitine in Urine Using Ultra-Performance Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry (UPLC-MS/MS).Methods Mol BiolOther paper2022
Therapeutic effects of silver nanoparticle and L-carnitine on aerobic vaginitis in mice: an experimental study.BioimpactsOther paper2022
Biological Distribution of Orally Administered [123I]MIBG for Estimating Gastrointestinal Tract Absorption.PharmaceuticsOther paper2021
Red-Fleshed Apple Anthocyanin Extracts Attenuate Male Reproductive System Dysfunction Caused by Busulfan in Mice.Front NutrOther paper2021
[Clinical and genetic studies on 76 patients with hydrocephalus caused by methylmalonic acidemia combined with homocysteinuria].Zhonghua Er Ke Za ZhiOther paper2021
Effect of levocarnitine supplementation on myocardial strain in children with acute kidney injury receiving continuous kidney replacement therapy: a pilot study.Pediatr NephrolOther paper2021
A facile synthesis of isotope labeled acylcarnitines.J Labelled Comp RadiopharmOther paper2021
Dietary l-carnitine Supplementation Modifies the Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Acute Phase Reaction in Dairy Cows.Animals (Basel)Other paper2021
L-carnitine suppresses cisplatin-induced renal injury in rats: impact on cytoskeleton proteins expression.Toxicol Res (Camb)Other paper2021
[Possibilities of sequential levocarnitin and acetylcarnitin treatment in correcting cognitive deficiency in patients with cardiovascular diseases].Zh Nevrol Psikhiatr Im S S KorsakovaOther paper2021
OCTN2-targeted nanoparticles for oral delivery of paclitaxel: differential impact of the polyethylene glycol linker size on drug delivery in vitro, in situ, and in vivo.Drug DelivOther paper2020
Glutaric acidemia type 1: Treatment and outcome of 168 patients over three decades.Mol Genet MetabOther paper2020
Effect of levocarnitine administration in patients with chronic liver disease.Exp Ther MedOther paper2020
L-Carnitine Mitigates Oxidative Stress and Disorganization of Cytoskeleton Intermediate Filaments in Cisplatin-Induced Hepato-Renal Toxicity in Rats.Front PharmacolOther paper2020
Effect of L-carnitine on the expression of the apoptotic genes Bcl-2 and Bax.Clin Exp Reprod MedOther paper2020
Efficacy of L-carnitine and propranolol in the management of acute theophylline toxicity.Toxicol Res (Camb)Other paper2020
Electromembrane Extraction of Highly Polar Compounds: Analysis of Cardiovascular Biomarkers in Plasma.MetabolitesOther paper2019
Effects of Co-Administration of Bone Marrow Stromal Cells and L-Carnitine on The Recovery of Damaged Ovaries by Performing Chemotherapy Model in Rat.Int J Fertil SterilOther paper2019

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Registered studies in people (240)

StudiesStageStatusPeople taking partUpdated
The Effects of Carnitine Supplementation on Oocytes in Women Undergoing IVF Process–Looking for people702026-10-16
Trial on the Biological and Clinical Effects of Acetyl-L-carnitine in ALSStage 2, Stage 3Looking for people2462026-10-06
Evaluation of the Clinical Impact of Adjunctive L-carnitine Therapy in Critically Ill Hepatic Patients Admitted to Intensive Care UnitStage 4Looking for people582026-09-23
Effects of Acetyl L-Carnitine Supplementation on Clinical, Metabolic and Inflammatory Symptoms in Obese, Diabetic, Postmenopausal Women With Osteoarthritis–Finished1002026-09-17
Safety and Efficacy of the Combination Therapy of Fucoidan / Fucoxanthin / L-carnitine in Patients With Diabetic Nephropathy.Stage 2Finished632026-09-04
Effect of L-Carnitine on Biomarkers of Myocardial Reperfusion Injury in Patients With STEMIStage 2Running, no new people762026-09-01
Studying the Effect of Levocarnitine in Protecting the Liver From Chemotherapy for Leukemia or LymphomaStage 3Running, no new people4402026-08-21
Plasma Trimethylamine N-oxide Elevation Induced by L-carnitine Supplementation and Insulin Resistance–Finished402026-08-17
The Effect of L-Carnitine on Wound Healing in Patients With Diabetic Foot Ulcer.Stage 2Looking for people502026-08-17
Role of Omega-DEK in Childhood Apraxia of SpeechStage 2Not started342026-07-29
Comparative Evaluation of the Efficacy of Letrozole, L-Carnitine, and Their Combination on Sperm Quality, Oxidative Stress, and ART Outcomes in Men With Idiopathic Oligoasthenoteratozoospermia.Stage 2, Stage 3Finished902026-06-30
A Study to Improve Skeletal Muscle in Veterans With HIV–Looking for people702026-06-26
Matching Perfusion and Metabolic Activity in HFpEFStage 2Looking for people532026-06-02
DMSO Dual-Route Therapy for Refractory Tinnitus in Long-COVID and Post-COVID-19 Vaccine InjuryStage 2By invitation202026-05-13
Efficacy of L-carnitine Versus Placebo in the Treatment of Fatigue in Multiple SclerosisStage 3Finished592026-05-12
Oral Carnitine in Heart Failure PatientsEarly stage 1Looking for people202026-04-20
Effects of Carnitine Supplementation on Exercise-Induced Muscle Damage: A Randomized Controlled Trial–Finished302026-03-25
CARNIVAL Study: Gut Flora Dependent Metabolism of Dietary CARNItine and Phosphatidylcholine and cardioVAscuLar DiseaseEarly stage 1Running, no new people1002026-03-23
Effect of a Food for Special Medical Purposes on Muscle Mass Preservation During GLP-1 RAs Weight Loss Treatment–Looking for people1442026-03-23
Impact of CRRT on Serum Carnitine and Micronutrient Levels–Finished432026-03-16
Effect of L-Carnitine Supplementation in Preterm Neonates–Looking for people1602026-02-27
Impact of tdrd9 Gene Mutations in the Therapeutic Response to L-carnitine in Oligoasthenozoospermic MenStage 3Running, no new people502026-02-11
The Effects of Acetyl-L-Carnitine and Myo/Chiro-Inositol in Patients With PCOS–Finished1202026-02-09
Effect of L-carnitine on Disease Activity in Patients With Mild to Moderate Knee OsteoarthritisStage 2Finished662026-02-06
Using Gut Microbial Gbu Gene Testing to Estimate Host TMAO Production Capacity–Running, no new people2302026-01-12
Development of Microbial Metabolism Gene Tests for Facilitating Precision Health and Preventive Medicine-Evaluation of TMAO Production in Human Body From High-carnitine Diet by Fecal Gbu Gene Testing–Not started652026-01-08
Effects of L-carnitine and Coenzyme Q10 Supplementation on Oxidative Stress in Tunisian Hemodialysis Patients.–Finished522025-12-31
Effect of Magnesium and Levocarnitine on Metabolic and Clinical Outcomes in Women With Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS)–Looking for people842025-12-23
Oral L-carnitine and Inflammatory and Nutritional Biomarkers in Maintenance HemodialysisStage 2Finished502025-12-19
Effect of Levocarnitine Plus Myoinositol Versus Myoinositol Alone on Hormonal and Insulin Resistance in PCOS Women–Looking for people722025-12-19
Levocarnitine for Dry Eye in Sjogren's SyndromeStage 2Finished152025-12-04
Carnitine Consumption and Augmentation in Pulmonary Arterial HypertensionStage 1Finished102025-09-30
Levocarnitine for Reducing ESA Requirements in Hemodialysis Patients With Renal AnemiaStage 4Not started942025-09-12
Levocarnitine and Vitamin B Complex in Treating PEG-Asparaginase or Inotuzumab Ozogamicin-Induced Hyperbilirubinemia in Patients With Acute Lymphoblastic LeukemiaStage 2Stopped early102025-09-05
L-carnitine as an Adjunct Treatment for Septic Shock Patients With Acute Kidney InjuryStage 3Stopped early2542025-08-26
L-Carnitine Protective Effect in NephrotoxicityStage 2Looking for people462025-08-12
12-Week Trial Investigating L-carnitine Tartrate, Dihydrocapsiate and Protein Yeast Hydrolysate on Energy Intake and Expenditure in Overweight Adults–Finished442025-07-11
Enteral Nutrition With L-Carnitine for Cachexia in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer–Not started1262025-06-25
Enhancing the Effects of Alcohol Treatment With L-CarnitineStage 1Finished242025-06-15
Trimethylamine N-oxide Effects of a Pomegranate Supplement Simultaneously With Carnitine (TESSA)–Running, no new people392025-06-15
Medical Treatment Alone Versus Varicocelectomy Versus Varicocelectomy and Medical Treatment–Unknown1262025-06-12
Hyperthyroidism: Methimazole Plus L-carnitine and Selenium–Finished602025-06-08
Peritoneal Ultrafiltration in Cardio Renal Syndrome.Stage 1, Stage 2Looking for people842025-05-16
Effects of L-Carnitine in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Patients With CHCHD10 MutationsStage 4Finished42025-04-08
Effect of L-carnitine Supplementation on Phenylalanine and Brain-derived Neurotrophic Factor Levels in Infants and Children With PhenylketonuriaStage 4Running, no new people1762025-04-04
Valproic Acid and Carnitine in Patients With Spinal Muscular AtrophyStage 2Finished942025-03-19
L-carnitine Supplementation in Rheumatoid Arthritis PatientsStage 2Looking for people602025-01-07
Ultrafiltration Efficacy of a PD Solution Containing Icodextrin-Xylitol-CarnitineStage 2Withdrawn02024-10-01
Use of Levocarnitine to Reduce Asparaginase Hepatotoxicity in Patients With Acute Lymphoblastic LeukemiaEarly stage 1Unknown202024-08-21
Impact of Hemodialysis on Plasma Carnitine Levels in Patients With End Stage Renal DiseaseStage 2, Stage 3Finished832024-08-09
Effects of L-carnitine Therapy on the Heart of Maintenance Hemodialysis PatientsStage 4Finished10082024-08-06
Evaluation of the Effectiveness of the Complex of Carnitine Orotate and Biphenyl Dimethyl Dicarboxylate in the Adjuvant Therapy of Chronic Hepatitis D in Real Clinical Practice: a Prospective Cohort Study–Withdrawn02024-07-11
Evaluation of Treatment With Coenzyme Q10 and L-Carnitine on Semen Parameters in Infertile Men With Idiopathic OligoasthenoteratospermiaEarly stage 1Unknown1202024-04-02
L-Carnitine Supplementation, Rate of Weight Gain and EED in Children With SAM–Finished982024-03-07
Effects of L-Carnitine on Gastric Emptying in Children With Drug Resistant Epilepsy on Ketogenic Diet–Finished302024-02-20
Nutritional Therapy for Autonomic Dysfunction in Elderly Heart Failure Patients–Finished212024-02-13
The Effect of Carnitine Supplementation on Cardiac Function and Lipid Profile in Patients With Drug Resistant Epilepsy on Ketogenic DietEarly stage 1Unknown522024-01-10
Investigation on the Effect of Carnitine Supplement on Gut Microbiota and TMAO Production Capacity–Finished562023-12-18
Oral Carnitine Challenge Test Guides Personalized Nutrition for CV Patients–Finished502023-12-18
Investigation on the Efficacy of Oral Carnitine Challenge Test Based on a Gut Microbiota Functional Test–Finished912023-12-18
Clinical Trial Assessing Godex Carnitine Orotate Complex in Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Patients for EfficacyStage 3By invitation1962023-12-01
To Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of HSK16149 With L-carnitine in Diabetic Peripheral Neuralgia Patients in China–Unknown1362023-11-08
Evaluation of the Effectiveness of the Use of a Carnitine-Orotate Complex and Biphenyl Dimethyl Dicarboxylate in the Pathogenetic Therapy of Metabolic-associated Fatty Liver Disease: a Prospective Cohort Study–Unknown2642023-10-12
Carnitine Supplementation in Pediatric Hemodialysis PatientsEarly stage 1Unknown402023-07-17
Levocarnitine in Treating Fatigue in Cancer PatientsStage 3Finished3762023-07-05
Acylcarnitine Profile After Intensive Care–Unknown1002023-06-27
L-carnitine and COH in PCOS Women Undergoing IVF/ICSI Cycles–Finished1102023-06-18
Evaluation of the Impact of L- Carnitine in Intradialytic Hypotension in Pediatric Patients on Regular HemodialysisStage 3Unknown502023-06-15
L-carnitine in Modulating Pain and Inflammation in Rheumatoid ArthritisStage 3Unknown462023-03-31
Effect of Early L-Carnitine Supplementation on Neurodevelopmental Outcomes in Very Preterm InfantsStage 2, Stage 3Finished1442023-03-08
Efficacy and Safety Assessments of a Peritoneal Dialysis Solution Containing Glucose, Xylitol, and L-Carnitine in CAPDStage 2Stopped early112023-03-03
The Efficacy of L-Carnitine in the Management of Acute Carbon Monoxide PoisoningStage 2Unknown722022-12-12
The Efficacy of L-Carnitine in the Management of Acute Clozapine IntoxicationStage 2Unknown402022-12-02
Comparison of Acetyl- L- Carnitine& Folic Acid Versus Coenzyme Q10& Folic Acid on Semen& Hormonal Parameters& Semen Oxidative Status in Patients of Primary Infertility. A Double Blind Randomized Clinical TrialStage 2Finished862022-11-30
The Possible Efficacy and Safety of L-carnitine and Biotin as Adjunctive Therapies in Children With Moderate Persistent AsthmaStage 3Unknown662022-11-30
Preventive Effect of Acetyl-L-carnitine on Oxaliplatin-induced Peripheral NeuropathyStage 2Unknown1002022-11-01
Clinical Study to Evaluate the Possible Efficacy and Safety of L- Carnitine and Sildenafil in Children Having Beta Thalassemia With Increased Tricuspid Regurgitant Jet VelocityStage 3Unknown442022-10-18
High-dose L-Carnitine and Diaphragmatic Function Assessed by Ultrasonography in Patients With Respiratory Failure.Stage 4Finished602022-10-17
Carnitine and Liver Mitochondria Fatty Acid Processing–Finished242022-09-29
Ability of L-carnitine to Prevent Heart Damage in Breast Cancer Patients Receiving Anthracycline ChemotherapyStage 2, Stage 3Stopped early362022-08-16
Carnitine Supplementation and Bone Mineral Density–Finished362022-08-16
Phase 1 Clinical Study to Describe Biological Safety and Pharmacokinetics of TyrphostinEarly stage 1Unknown482022-08-04
Clinical Study to Evaluate the Effect of Food Supplement in People Infected With CoronavirusStage 2Finished2242022-07-07
L-Carnitine Administration in Early SepsisStage 1Stopped early312022-04-22
Effect of Acetyl-L-carnitine in MigraineStage 4Finished722022-04-13
Effects of Carnitine Supplementation on Liver and Muscle–Finished302021-11-30
A Study of Several Anti-HIV Drug Combinations in HIV-Infected Patients Who Have Used Indinavir–Finished3002021-11-04
The Effectiveness of Nelfinavir and Efavirenz, Used Alone or Together, Combined With Other Anti-HIV Drugs in Patients Who Have Taken Anti-HIV DrugsStage 2Finished3002021-11-01
Acetyl-L-Carnitine for the Treatment of NRTI-Associated Peripheral Neuropathy–Finished272021-11-01
A Study on Amprenavir in Combination With Other Anti-HIV Drugs in HIV-Positive PatientsStage 2Finished4752021-10-29
Treatment Success and Failure in HIV-Infected Subjects Receiving Indinavir in Combination With Nucleoside Analogs: A Rollover Study for ACTG 320Stage 2Finished4402021-10-28
Hydoxycarbamide and L-Carnitine Therapy in Sickle Cell AnemiaStage 4Finished912021-10-22
Carnitine Supplementation and Skeletal Muscle Mass–Finished242021-08-17
The Effect of Leucine on Carnitine Transport to Skeletal Muscle–Finished162021-08-17
Antioxidant Therapy to Reduce Inflammation in Sickle Cell DiseaseStage 2Finished372021-08-03
Effects of L-Carnitine Supplementation on Respiratory Distress SyndromeStage 4Withdrawn02021-04-23
Assessment the Efficacy of Acetyl-L-carnitine in Patient With Alzheimer's DiseaseStage 4Finished2652021-04-14
The Chronic Effects of Carnitine on Recovery–Finished822021-02-03
Carnitine Supplementation in Type 2 Diabetic Patients–Finished322020-12-07
Efficacy and Safety of Acetyl L-Carnitine in COVID-19 Patients With Mild-to-Moderate Disease–Unknown1002020-11-17
Markers of Carnitine Acetyltransferase (CrAT) Protein Activity and Carnitine Availability–Finished132020-10-19
Measuring Serum Level of Total L Carnitine in HIE and TTN–Finished472020-09-14
Moisturizer Containing Licochalcone A, Decanediol, L-carnitine and Salicylic Acid in Reducing Relapsing of Acne–Finished502020-09-04
Effectiveness of N-acetyl Cysteine, Acetyl L- Carnitine and Medicated Paraffin Oil in Aluminium Phosphide PoisoningStage 4Unknown1002020-08-12
L-carnitine vs Placebo for the Treatment of Muscle Cramps After Imatinib in Gastrointestinal Stromal TumorsStage 3Finished42020-07-13
Carnitine for the Treatment of Atherosclerosis.Stage 2Finished1772020-06-26
Evaluation of the Cardioprotective Effect of L-carnitine and Silymarin in Patients Receiving Anthracycline ChemotherapyStage 4Finished832020-06-16
Aberrations in Carnitine Homeostasis in Congenital Heart Disease With Increased Pulmonary Blood FlowStage 1Withdrawn02020-05-06
L-carnitine for Reducing Cardio-metabolic Risk in Patients With Obstructive Sleep Apnea–Withdrawn02020-05-06
Evaluation the Effect of Acetyl-L-carnitine in Patients With Mild Cognitive Impairment Accompanied With Chronic Cerebrovascular DiseaseStage 4Unknown6362020-04-21
Evaluation of the Ketogenic Potential of Different Diet Supplements–Finished132020-03-25
Role of Nutritional Support in Idiopathic Male Infertility–Unknown1002020-02-26
Effects of Triple Drug Cocktail Therapy on Metabolic, Endocrine Alterations and Perceived Stress in Patients With Poly Cystic Ovary SyndromeStage 2Finished1472020-02-05
Carnitine, Aclycarnitine, Myocardial Function, and CRRT–Finished292020-01-23
Ph 2 Bortezomib, Dexamethasone, + Doxorubicin With ALCAR for Previously Treated Multiple MyelomaStage 2Finished322019-12-13
Evaluation of Cilostazol in Combination With L-CarnitineStage 4Finished1642019-11-29
A Randomized Controlled Trial to Assess the Effect of L-carnitine in Patients With Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy to Relief Pain and Symptom ImprovementStage 2Unknown1042019-10-30
The Effect of Combination Therapy Amino Acid L-CARNITINE and Magnesium on Fatty Liver–Finished222019-08-09
Effect of an L-Carnitine-Containing Peritoneal Dialysis (PD) Solution on Insulin Sensitivity in Diabetic Patients on Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis (CAPD)Stage 2Withdrawn02019-06-26
Effect of an L-carnitine-containing Peritoneal Dialysis (PD) Solution on Insulin Sensitivity in Patients on Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis (CAPD)Stage 2Finished352019-06-26
Study of Safety and Efficacy on New Peritoneal Dialysis SolutionsStage 2Withdrawn02019-06-26
L-Carnitine as an Osmo-metabolic Agent for Peritoneal DialysisStage 2Finished52019-06-25
Prediction and Prevention of Asymptomatic Cardiovascular Insult in Type 1 Diabetic Children: Comparative Effectiveness of Cardioprotective Drugs–Finished1502019-06-17
Rapid Administration of Carnitine in sEpsisStage 2Finished2502019-06-04
Carnitine Supplementation and Skeletal Muscle FunctionStage 3Finished282019-05-23
L-Carnitine as an Adjuvant Treatment in Acute Phosphide Poisoning (LC)Early stage 1Finished502019-05-16
Effect of Carnitine Supplementation and Resistance Training on Skeletal Muscle Function–Finished602019-04-10
Creatine, Carnitine and Carnosine in Vegetarians–Finished402019-02-28
Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy of a Dyslipidemic Therapy in Mexican PopulationStage 3Unknown1202019-02-26
L-carnitine for Fatigue in COPDStage 2, Stage 3Finished332019-01-23
Adding Antioxidants Into Human Sequential Culture Media System–Finished1282018-12-03
Effects of Parenteral L-carnitine Supplementation in Premature Neonates–Finished532018-10-22
Effects of WB-EMS and Specific Dietary Supplements on Cancer Patients–Unknown2002018-10-16
N-Acetylcysteine and L-carnitine in PcosStage 2Finished1642018-09-18
Study to Assess Efficacy of Besifovir and L-carnitine in Chronic Hepatitis B Patients With Nonalcoholic Fatty LiverStage 4Unknown762018-08-23
Adding L-Carnitine to Clomiphene Citrate for Induction of Ovulation in Women With Polycystic Ovary SyndromeStage 4Finished1502018-08-14
Measurement of Renal Function With Iohexol in Subjects Ingesting Carnitine–Withdrawn02018-07-23
Nutrition, Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation (NMES) and Secondary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis (SPMS)Stage 1Finished382018-06-26
Atorvastatin, L-Carnitine and Non-Alcoholic SteatohepatitisStage 2Unknown4402018-05-11
L-carnitine and Metformin in Obese PCOS Women.Stage 2Finished2802018-05-02
Carnitine Infusion and Insulin Resistance–Stopped early172018-04-26
L-Carnitine and Clomiphene Citrate for Induction of Ovulation in Women With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome–Finished1062018-03-26
Comparisons of Human Embryonic Development Using Single Medium With and Without the Addition of Antioxidants–Finished1282018-02-22
Effect of the Administration of L-Carnitine on Body Weight in Women in Crossfit TrainingStage 2Unknown242018-02-20
Effect of Levocarnitine Supplementation for the Management of Fatigue in Levothyroxine-Treated Hypothyroid Patients–Unknown902017-12-26
Acetyl-L-Carnitine in the Treatment of Septic ShockStage 1, Stage 2Finished132017-12-08
Acetyl-l-carnitine to Enhance Nerve Regeneration in Carpal Tunnel SyndromeStage 2, Stage 3Finished202017-10-27
L-Carnitine L-Tartrate in Preventing Peripheral Neuropathy Caused By Chemotherapy in Women With Metastatic Breast CancerStage 4Stopped early22017-09-11
S0715: Acetyl-L-Carnitine in Preventing Neuropathy in Women With Stage I, II, or IIIA Breast Cancer Undergoing ChemoStage 3Finished4372017-08-14
Levocarnitine in Treating Patients With Vismodegib-Associated Muscle Spasms–Finished122017-08-04
Propionyl-L-Carnitine in Ulcerative ColitisStage 2Finished1212017-06-15
Impact on Functional Status in Older Adults Treated With L-CarnitineStage 2, Stage 3Unknown602017-06-08
Effects of L-Carnitine on Postprandial Clearance of Triglyceride-rich Lipoproteins in HIV Patients on HAART–Finished132017-05-30
Alpha-lipoic Acid/L-acetyl Carnitine for Progressive Supranuclear PalsyStage 1, Stage 2Finished112017-05-30
Oral Carnitine for Cramps in Pregnancy–Stopped early302017-04-20
Does Clinical Treatment of Mitochondrial Dysfunction Impact Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)?Stage 1Unknown502017-04-14
Effect of Acetyl-L-carnitine on Chronic PancreatitisEarly stage 1Stopped early32017-03-10
A Pilot Study Investigating the Effects of Acetyl-L-Carnitine and Vincristine-Induced Neuropathy in Pediatric Patients With ALLStage 2Stopped early82017-03-03
The Use of L-Carnitine And CoQ10 Supplements In the Treatment of Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (CVS)–Withdrawn02017-02-06
An Efficiency of a Moisturizer Containing Licochalcone A, L-carnitine and 1,2-decanediol With Adapalene Gel in AcneStage 3Finished1202017-01-23
L-carnitine Corrects Ammonia Metabolism in Hepatectomized PatientsStage 2, Stage 3Unknown802017-01-16
Sperm DNA Damage in β-thalassemia Major: Is There a Role for Antioxidants?Stage 1, Stage 2Unknown302017-01-09
Valproic Acid in Ambulant Adults With Spinal Muscular AtrophyStage 2Finished332016-12-06
Efficacy, Safety and Tolerability of Propionyl-L-Carnitine Hydrochloride in Patients With Mild Ulcerative ColitisStage 3Stopped early1472016-11-07
Propionyl-L-Carnitine Hydrochloride in Patients With Mild Ulcerative Colitis; Efficacy, Safety and Tolerability StudyStage 3Stopped early1502016-11-07
Therapy for Chronic Fatigue Syndrome: A Presumptive Mitochondrial Disorder–Withdrawn02016-10-14
Survey on Cardiovascular Events in Patients With Metabolic Disease on Chronic Carnitine Supplementation–Finished1062016-09-23
Effects of Carnipure® Tartrate on Postprandial Endothelial Function and Recovery–Finished362016-09-07
Acetylcarnitine and Metabolic Flexibility–Finished242016-07-14
PK Study to Evaluate the Effect of PLC on Healthy Chinese Subjects by Multiple-dosesStage 1Finished122016-05-30
A Single-dose Escalation Safety and PK Study for PLC in Healthy ChineseStage 1Finished162016-05-30
Treating Oxidative Stress and the Metabolic Pathology of Autism–Finished392016-05-05
An Open-label Study of the Effects of Acetyl-L-Carnitine on Cardiovascular Outcomes in Friedreich's Ataxia–Unknown202016-04-12
Preventing Contrast-induced Nephropathy: Evaluating Hydration Strategies and L-carnitine AdministrationStage 3Stopped early92016-03-22
Sympathetic Heart Innervation in Patients With Tako-Tsubo CardiomyopathyStage 4Finished902016-01-27
Lactate Metabolism Study in HIV Infected PersonsStage 4Finished302016-01-13
Valproate and Levocarnitine in Children With Spinal Muscular AtrophyStage 3Unknown602016-01-01
Improving Glycaemic Control With L-carnitineStage 2Unknown242015-12-03
A Randomized, Double Blind, Placebo Controlled Trial L-carnitine and Piracetam in the Treatment of Weakness, Muscle Fatigue and Muscle Pain in the Postpoliomyelitis SyndromeStage 3Withdrawn02015-11-17
Vitamin C for Prophylaxis of Post-operative Atrial Fibrillation in On-pump Cardiac Surgery ProceduresStage 3Finished332015-10-19
A Pilot Clinical Trial on the Efficacy of Two Carnitine-Based Products on Muscle Function in Healthy Older AdultsStage 2Finished422015-09-18
Protein Ingestion and Muscle Carnitine UptakeStage 1Finished72015-08-31
The Effect of Oral Carnitine Supplementation on MRS-derived Mitochondrial Function–Finished142015-06-17
CARNIVAL Type I: Valproic Acid and Carnitine in Infants With Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA) Type IStage 1, Stage 2Finished402015-06-15
Effects of Carnitine on Oxidative Stress to IVIR Administration to CKD Patients:Impact of Haptoglobin Genotype–Unknown252015-05-18
Fat and Sugar Metabolism During Exercise, With and Without L-carnitine in Patients With Carnitine Transporter Deficiency–Finished142015-05-05
Acetyl-L-carnitine in Combination With a Cisplatin-containing Chemotherapy as First Line Treatment of Advanced or Metastatic Non Small Cell Lung CancerStage 3Stopped early1072015-04-24
Acetyl-L-Carnitine Hydrochloride in Preventing Peripheral Neuropathy in Patients With Recurrent Ovarian Epithelial Cancer, Primary Peritoneal Cavity Cancer, or Fallopian Tube Cancer Undergoing ChemotherapyStage 3Withdrawn02014-12-31
Effect of Carnitine on Uremic Cardiomyopathy–Finished602014-12-25
Effects of a Bakery Product Enriched With Fibre and L-carnitine on Insulin Resistance in Patients With Metabolic Syndrome–Finished542014-11-03
Prevention of Sagopilone-induced Neurotoxicity With Acetyl-L-Carnitine (ALC)Stage 2Finished1502014-10-28
The Effects of L-carnitine on Fatigue in Spinal Cord InjuryStage 2Finished22014-10-08
Acetyl-L-Carnitine Reduces Perceived Work Stress and Improves Work Ability and Work Performance in Hepatic EncephalopathyStage 3Finished942014-06-24
L-carnitine and Coenzyme Q10 in Relation to the Oxidative Stress, Antioxidant Enzymes Activities, Inflammation, and the Risk of Coronary Artery DiseaseStage 2, Stage 3Finished472014-03-13
Nutritional and Dietary Treatment Study for Children/Adults With AutismStage 2Finished1202014-02-11
The Effect of Combination Ultra Q10 and L-carnitine on the Course of Myelodysplastic SyndromeStage 2, Stage 3Unknown402014-01-22
L-carnitine to Treat Fatigue Associated With Crohn's Disease–Withdrawn02014-01-17
L-carnitine on the Prevention of Renal Scarring in Acute PyelonephritisStage 3Unknown782013-12-11
Effects of L-carnitine on HypothyroidismStage 4Finished602013-12-04
Clinical Study on Acetyl-L-CarnitineStage 3Finished2392013-11-11
The Effect Of Dual Treatment With L-Carnitine And Magnesium On Fatty LiverStage 4Unknown602013-10-08
The Safety and Effectiveness of Adefovir Dipivoxil in the Treatment of HIV-Infected PatientsStage 3Finished5052013-10-01
Adding L-carnitine in Clomiphene Resistant Polycystic Ovary Improves the Quality of Ovulation and the Pregnancy OutcomeStage 4Unknown1572013-09-10
Acetyl-L-Carnitine Supplementation During HCV Therapy With Pegylated Interferon-α2b Plus RibavirinStage 4Finished–2013-08-01
Acetyl-L-Carnitine Supplementation During HCV Therapy With Peg IFN-α2b Plus Ribavirin: Effect on Work Performance.Stage 3Finished622013-07-26
Identification of Carnitine-Responsive CardiomyopathyStage 4Unknown302013-07-22
Method of Assessment of Driving Ability in Patients Suffering From Wakefulness Pathologies.–Finished552013-02-27
Acetyl-L-Carnitine in Type 2 DiabetesStage 3Finished2292013-02-25
Effects of Mixed Exercise Regime and L-Carnitine Supplementation in HIV Patients on HAART–Withdrawn02012-12-19
Carnitine as an Adjunct to Methylphenidate for the Treatment of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity DisorderStage 2Unknown402012-12-07
Influence of OCTN2 Variants on Carnitine Status and Plasma Triglycerides–Finished162012-09-13
Safety and Efficacy of ALC in Breast Cancer in Subjects With FatigueStage 2Stopped early272012-08-28
The Use of a Mitochondrial Enhancement Treatment in Bipolar DisorderStage 2Finished402012-07-18
The Clinical Study of the Efficacy and Safety of L-Carnitine Injection in Treatment of Heart FailureStage 2, Stage 3Finished2682012-04-27
A Clinical Study on Efficacy & Safety Profile of Propionyl-L-carnitine Tablets for Peripheral Arterial DiseasesStage 3Finished2392012-03-29
Mycophenolate Mofetil, Carnitine and PDE5 Inhibitor, Three Potential Treatments for Resistant Proteinuria Slowing Diabetic Nephropathy Deterioration–Unknown802012-03-29
Nephroprotective Effects of Carnitine and (PDE5) Inhibitor Agent Against Contrast Media-induced Nephropathy (CMN)–Unknown802012-03-27
Carnitine Levels and Carnitine Supplementation in Type I Diabetes–Finished2002012-02-28
Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography (SPECT) Imaging Study of Professional American Football Players–Finished1002012-01-24
Safety and Efficacy of Propionyl-L-Carnitine in the Treatment of Peripheral Arterial Disease (Intermittent Claudication)Stage 3Finished692011-08-25
Acetylcarnitine and Insulin SensitivityStage 2Finished432011-06-10
Early Administration of L-carnitine in Hemodialysis PatientsStage 3Finished1102011-05-04
L-CARnitine in the Palliative Treatment of Advanced PANcreatic Cancer (CARPAN)Stage 3Paused722011-04-07
Effect of Oral L-carnitine Supplement on Lipid Profile, Anemia, and Quality of Life of PatientsStage 2Finished542011-01-19
Acetyl-L-Carnitine Reduces Depression and Improves Quality of Life in Patients With Minimal Hepatic Encephalopathy–Finished672010-10-19
Oral Acetyl-L-Carnitine Therapy Reduces Fatigue In Hepatic Encephalopathy–Finished–2010-10-19
Acetyl-L-Carnitine In Severe Hepatic Encephalopathy–Finished–2010-10-19
Is a Carnitine Based Food Supplement (PorimoreTM) for Infertile Men Superior to Folate and Zinc With Regard to Pregnancy Rates in Intrauterine Insemination Cycles?–Unknown1002010-02-25
L-Carnitine in Peritoneal DialysisStage 2Finished42010-02-23
Combination Therapy of Hydroxyurea With L-Carnitine and Magnesium Chloride in Thalassemia IntermediaStage 2Finished1202008-12-16
ALCAR Prophylaxis StudyStage 2Unknown502008-09-18
L-Carnitine to Treat Fatigue in AIDS PatientsStage 2Finished442008-09-04
Bezafibrate Trial in CPT2 DeficiencyStage 3Unknown122007-04-09
Developmental Study on Fatigue in CancerStage 2Finished1402006-08-18
Evaluation of the Effects of L-Carnitine Injection in Patients Undergoing HemodialysisStage 4Unknown402006-03-01
A Phase II, Stratified, Randomized, Double-Blind, Multi-Center Study of the Safety and Efficacy of Adefovir Dipivoxil (ADF) at Two Dose Levels in Triple Combination Therapies With Protease Inhibitors (PI) and Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors (RTI) for the Treatment of HIV-Infected PatientStage 2Finished1202005-06-24
Safety and Effectiveness of Adding Adefovir Dipivoxil and Nelfinavir to the Anti-HIV Therapy of HIV-Infected ChildrenStage 2Unknown362005-06-24
Indinavir Plus Efavirenz Plus Adefovir Dipivoxil in HIV-Infected Patients Who Have Not Had Success With NelfinavirStage 3Finished1202005-06-24
The Safety and Effectiveness of Adefovir Dipivoxil Plus Indinavir Combined With Zidovudine or Lamivudine or Stavudine in HIV-Infected Patients Who Have Not Taken Anti-HIV DrugsStage 2Finished1002005-06-24
Safety and Effectiveness of Giving Adefovir (Preveon) Plus Other Anti-HIV Drugs to HIV-Infected Patients Who Have Not Responded to Other Anti-HIV Drug Combinations–Finished–2005-06-24